Wednesday, March 20, 2024

City Agriculture - March 20, 2024

 Dickson Despommier Wants Our Cities to Be Like Forests

https://www.newyorker.com/culture/the-new-yorker-interview/dickson-despommier-wants-our-cities-to-be-like-forests

hat tip G. S. Murphy from Boston Food System https://elist.tufts.edu/sympa/subscribe/bfs 

Babak Babakinejad Ph.D., the MIT whistleblower who brought attention to public safety concerns and the lack of scientific integrity in MIT Media Lab’s Open Agriculture Initiative and its Food Computer Project
https://www.whistleblowers.org/whistleblowers/dr-babak-babakinejad/

A longitudinal field study across 5 years (2018–2022) to understand how insect communities responded to newly established habitat on solar energy facilities in agricultural landscapes
https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1748-9326/ad0f72
"Our observations highlight the relatively rapid (<4 year) insect community responses to grassland restoration activities and provide support for solar-pollinator habitat as a feasible conservation practice to safeguard biodiversity and increase food security in agricultural landscapes."
hat tip cleantechnica.com

Agroecology in Barcelona and other cities around the world
https://theurbanactivist.com/idea/agroecology-a-long-brewing-urban-fight/

Vertical Farm Daily
https://www.verticalfarmdaily.com/

Comparing the carbon footprints of urban and conventional agriculture
https://www.nature.com/articles/s44284-023-00023-3
Urban ag is 6x more carbon intensive than conventional but some crops and 25% of individually managed gardens outperform conventional ag

City University of NY [CUNY] Urban Food Policy Institute
https://cunyurbanfoodpolicy.org/

The Solar and Storage Industries Institute (SI2) Solar + Farms Survey, a research project on agrivoltaics, or agricultural dual-use solar. This initiative will examine the sentiments surrounding the development of agrivoltaics projects
https://www.ssii.org/solar-farms-survey/
Editorial Comment:  Plants have a light saturation point which means that they can’t do more photosynthesis with more light after they reach that point, which is about 2/3rds of the sunlight that falls on them.  You can shade a field up to about 1/3rd without reducing yields, according to what I’ve read and the Japanese, among others, have been doing it for nearly 2 decades.

Urban agriculture and climate
https://theconversation.com/urban-agriculture-isnt-as-climate-friendly-as-it-seems-but-these-best-practices-can-transform-gardens-and-city-farms-221537

Fish farm paired with offshore wind turbines
https://cleantechnica.com/2024/03/08/fish-to-frolic-among-floating-offshore-wind-turbines/
and
Seaweed farm with offshore wind turbines
https://cleantechnica.com/2024/03/18/worlds-first-commerical-seaweed-farm-in-an-offshore-wind-farm/

China's first innovation center for urban food production from the horticultural company AgriGarden and the Chinese Academy of Agricultural Science CAAS
https://www.archdaily.com/1014197/vertical-farm-beijing-van-bergen-kolpa-architects

Cooling MedellĂ­n, Colombia with trees 
https://reasonstobecheerful.world/green-corridors-medellin-colombia-urban-heat/

Tuesday, January 16, 2024

City Agriculture - January 16, 2024

 Liquid3, an urban photo-bioreactor that uses microalgae to remove CO2, produce O2, and biomass

https://theindexproject.org/award/nominees/7109
hat tip MonkCanatella@MonkCanatella@sh.itjust.works

Farm to wetland
https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2023/oct/22/farm-wetland-bird-animal-sanctuary-oregon
NB:  Not exactly “city agriculture” but I’m betting wetlands can be scaled down similarly to Miyawaki Forests

Farm to school in Washington DC
https://dccentralkitchen.org/2023/10/24/beyond-the-buzzword-how-dc-central-kitchen-makes-farm-to-school-work-for-everyone/
hat tip Craig Newmark

First private Miyawaki Forest in Cambridge MA (and maybe USAmerica)
https://www.bostonglobe.com/2023/11/22/metro/cambridge-resident-wanted-bigger-things-her-urban-front-yard-neighbors-helped-plant-miyawaki-forest-there/
To get past the pay wall:  https://archive.ph/7nVHB
Previously:  NYTimes on Miyawaki Forests
https://www.nytimes.com/2023/08/24/climate/tiny-forests-climate-miyawaki.html?unlocked_article_code=v8kupwL3yFzi2-IC0KNf0BfACVFIpjsbxhk-7AhXQAjnPcgfL1u0jgLszg6uQztWlpZc6_V1QOwLy6Gv10Xwtcw4Ht8XwkuGji4rDhmQ9qYforZU9MX8B7Q19uUpL1k9IKEMDgPfj6FekloEFoqn1Y2VdY6nwLtGMfO64JI_zm6W9HOOXuzcd3NCbBmj1eTS-5WwgnUq0Tm-ywZl4thMTz41iiE6RiRI11a0b8w_kTUQ855mbxbQVNWMm6Snn-J99xG67V4n4GNA2UfGJGq0DHfoU4lbAHtzu2ALpW-XHk-wGjHpUCFZ1zvw6xBW2LkxalBrw803-EJSR0-3v-fbax0XyIIi7FY&smid=url-share
Editorial Comment:  My sources at Biodiversity for a Livable Climate (https://bio4climate.org/) report that this article brought many new members and attention to their great work.

Naturebase - a database of Natural Climate Solutions (NCS)
https://www.naturebase.org/

AppHarvest - the collapse of an indoor farming start-up in Kentucky
https://grist.org/agriculture/appharvest-indoor-farming-morehead-kentucky/
Editorial Comment:  This is at least the second example where approaching food production as if it were a computer start-up resulted in a crash and burn disaster. The other example I know of is CityFarm at MIT’s Media Lab which, from what I’ve read, seems to have been a complete fraud, a fraud MIT would like everyone to forget.

Netherlands’ agriculture and how they plan to be the breadbasket of the world
2017 NatGeo article:  https://www.nationalgeographic.com/magazine/article/holland-agriculture-sustainable-farming
To get past the paywall:  https://archive.ph/BRZCZ
2021 article:  https://investinholland.com/news/from-agtech-to-table-how-the-dutch-are-reaping-a-new-harvest/

Banking winter ice in Ladakh
https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-india-67469222
Editorial Comment:  This technique may also be useful in urban areas

Tree Folio NYC:  The right tree in the right place for urban forestry
https://labs.aap.cornell.edu/daslab/projects/treefolio
https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2023/nov/30/new-york-city-tree-planting-lidar-mapping

Paris begins an urban forest to cover up to half the city
https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2023-12-08/paris-s-urban-forest-plan-takes-a-new-step-with-trees-at-the-place-de-catalogne

Dallas sees a future in urban farming
https://www.dmagazine.com/frontburner/2023/12/why-dallas-sees-a-future-in-urban-farming/
hat tip Henry Gordon-Smith

Two compendia of geotherapy:
https://docs.google.com/document/d/1QR9Xk3aq3soidmob6nS9PMstKcllmRlgpaVDyFzRkwY/edit
https://bio4climate.org/compendium/